Do you know what? JavaScript has continuously
been the most popular programming language. In addition, there are at least 24 JS frameworks and approximately 83 libraries competing for a spot in web development.
But the real question is: which one should you
use- Angular vs. Vue.js?
The answer to this question is not as simple
as you might think. It depends on your needs, your project requirements, and
personal preferences. It also depends on the specific features you're looking
for in a framework.
Besides all of that, you also have to keep in
mind that the JavaScript landscape is constantly changing. New frameworks are
released all the time, and old ones fall out of favor.
If you're looking for a comprehensive answer
to the above question (Angular vs. Vue.js), you've come to the right
place.
In this article, we'll compare Angular and
Vue.js, two of the most popular JavaScript frameworks. We'll take a close look
at their features, performance, popularity, and more. By the end of this
article, you should have a good idea of which framework is right for you.
Angular- The Basic Overview
Angular is a comprehensive
framework that comes with everything you need to build large-scale enterprise
applications. It's been around for a long time, and it's backed by Google.
One of the best things about Angular is that
it's a complete solution for a web development company. It includes
everything you need to build a web app, from the user interface to the data
layer.
Angular is also well-suited for building
complex applications. It has a lot of features that make it easy to handle
large-scale projects. Some of the world's most well-known companies, such as
Gmail, Forbes, Upwork, and PayPal, use Angular to build their applications.
Angular Overview
- Year
of Development- 2009
- Latest
Version- Angular 11 (Released on
November 2020)
- Designed
By- Google
- Typescript
Support- Yes
- Stable
Release- Yes
- GitHub Stars- 61.8k
Features of Angular
1. MVC Architecture:
The Model View Controller (MVC) architecture
is a design pattern that splits an application into three separate components:
the model, the view, and the controller.
The model is responsible for managing the data
of the application. The view is responsible for displaying the data to the
user. The controller is responsible for handling the user input and updating
the model.
2. Two-Way Data Binding:
Two-way data binding is a feature that allows
you to automatically update the view when the model changes, and vice versa.
3. Dependency Injection:
Dependency injection is a technique that
allows you to inject dependencies into a component. This means that you don't
have to hard-code the dependencies into the component.
4. Declarative UI:
The UI in Angular is declarative. This means
that you don't have to write a lot of code to define the UI. Instead, you can
use Angular's template syntax to define the UI.
5. Mobile Support:
Angular has good support for building mobile
applications. There are several tools and frameworks that you can use to build
mobile apps with Angular.
6. Community Support:
Angular has a large and active community.
There are many resources available to help you learn and use Angular.
7. Backed by Google:
Angular is backed by Google. This means that
there is a team of developers working on Angular full-time.
Vue.js- The Basic Overview
Vue.js is a newer
framework that's gained a lot of popularity in recent years. It's a lightweight
framework that's easy to learn and use.
One of the best things about Vue.js is its
flexibility. It's easy to integrate into existing projects, and it scales well
as your project grows.
Vue.js is also well-known for its excellent
documentation. The documentation is clear and concise, and it's easy to find
the information you need. Some of the world's well-known companies, such as
Facebook, Google, and Laravel, use Vue.js in their projects.
Vue.js Overview
- Year
of Development- 2014
- Latest
Version- Vue 3 (Released in September
2020)
- Designed
By- Evan You
- Typescript
Support- Yes
- Stable
Release- Yes
- GitHub Stars- 153k
Features of Vue.js
1. Virtual DOM:
Vue.js uses a virtual DOM. This means that it
doesn't update the entire DOM when the data changes. Instead, it only updates
the parts of the DOM that have changed. This makes Vue.js apps more performant
than other frameworks that update the entire DOM.
2. Data Binding:
It's easy to bind data to the UI in Vue.js development. You can use one-way data binding or two-way data binding.
3. Components:
Components are reusable pieces of code that
you can use to build your app. You can create your own components, or you can
use existing components from third-party libraries.
4. Event Handling:
Vue.js provides a way to handle events in your
app. You can use event modifiers to automatically prevent default behavior or
to stop the event from propagating.
5. Routing:
Vue.js comes with a router that you can use to
define the routes in your app. The router uses HTML5 history API to navigate
between pages without refreshing the page.
6. Server-Side Rendering:
Vue.js supports server-side rendering. This
means that your app can be rendered on the server and then hydrated on the
client.
7. Community Support:
Vue.js has a large and active community. There
are many resources available to help you learn and use Vue.js.
Now that we've seen the basic overview of each
framework let's compare them side-by-side.
Angular vs. Vue.js: Comparing the Two Frameworks
Let's compare the two frameworks with a few
key criteria:
1. Learning Curve:
With the Angular frontend development
framework, you must have prior knowledge of terms like TypeScript and MVC in
order to create an app. However, this isn't the case with Vue though.
Vue.js framework is much easier to learn as it
is just JavaScript. Its inbuilt templates and simple structure make it much
easier to get started with.
Winner: Vue.js
2. Performance:
Both Angular and Vue.js are performant
frameworks. However, Vue.js has an edge over Angular when it comes to
performance.
This is because Vue.js uses a virtual DOM
while Angular uses the real DOM. The virtual DOM is a JavaScript representation
of the real DOM. This means that Vue.js only updates the parts of the DOM that
have changed, which makes it more performant than Angular.
Winner: Vue.js
3. Popularity:
There's no doubt that Angular is more popular
than Vue.js. However, Vue.js is gaining popularity at a rapid pace.
According to the 2021 Stack Overflow survey, Vue.js is the 5th most popular framework,
while Angular is the 4th most popular framework.
Winner: Angular
4. Architecture:
Another key difference between the two
frameworks is their architecture. Angular uses MVC while Vue.js uses MVVM. Both
are effective architectures, but MVC makes it easier to create large
applications.
Winner: Angular
5. Scalability:
When it comes to scalability, Angular is the
clear winner. This is because Angular is a full-fledged framework that provides
everything you need to create large applications.
Vue.js, on the other hand, is a lighter-weight
framework. It's flexible and can be used with other libraries to create large
applications, but it doesn't have as much built-in functionality as Angular.
Winner: Angular
6. App Size and Loading Time:
The size of your app and the time it takes to
load are important considerations when choosing a framework. Angular apps tend
to be large and take longer to load than Vue.js apps.
This is because Angular comes with a lot of
built-in functionality, which makes the app size larger. While Vue.js is a
lighter-weight framework, so the apps tend to be smaller and load faster.
Winner: Vue.js
Conclusion
So, which should you choose for your next
project - Angular or Vue.js? The answer is it depends on what you need and what
your team is comfortable with. If you want a more established framework that
will be around for a while and has a robust community behind it, go with
Angular.
But if you’re looking for something that’s
growing in popularity and offers a bit more flexibility, then Vue.js may be the
better option for you. Whichever route you decide to go, make sure to work with
an experienced web development agency that can help guide and support your team
through the entire process - from planning to execution.
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